Breastfeeding and Visual Development of Children / Donna J. Chapman in Journal of Human Lactation, Vol. 23 n°3 (Août 2007)

[article]  inJournal of Human Lactation > Vol. 23 n°3 (Août 2007) . - pp. 287-288 Titre : Breastfeeding and Visual Development of Children Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Donna J. Chapman, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp. 287-288 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : DHA (acide docosahexaénoïque) Enfant 2 à 5 ans Enfant 6 à 9 ans Etude rétrospective Nourrisson et enfant de 0 à 2 ans Vue Résumé : " Breastfeeding has been associated with enhanced visuel developpement among term infants. Many health professionals assume that the docosahexanoic acid (DHA) content of breast milk is responsible for this finding. Do we really have date to support this assumption ? This month, the Research Spotlight focuses on a prospective study in wich visual assessments wer conducted on 4- to 6- year-old children who, as infants, had participated in a DHA-supplementation trial." [Extrait de l'article] Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=526 [article]

Differential response to an exclusive breastfeeding peer counseling intervention: the role of ethnicity / AK Anderson in Journal of Human Lactation, Vol.23 n°1 (Février 2007)

[article]  inJournal of Human Lactation > Vol.23 n°1 (Février 2007) . - p.16-23 Titre : Differential response to an exclusive breastfeeding peer counseling intervention: the role of ethnicity Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : AK Anderson, Auteur ; G Damio, Auteur ; Donna J. Chapman ; R Pérez-Escamilla Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.16-23 Note générale : PMID: 17293547 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Allaitement exclusif Ethnologie Hispano-américain Soutien aux mères Index. décimale : PE_ Résumé : The authors analyzed data from a trial assessing the efficacy of breastfeeding peer counseling (PC) for increasing exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) to (1) examine whether different ethnic groups responded differently to the intervention and (2) document the determinants of EBF. At 2 months postpartum, the prevalence of EBF in the intervention group was 11.4% among Puerto Ricans compared to 44.4% among non-Puerto Ricans (P = .008). Multivariate logistic regression analyses showed that women who had the intention prenatally to engage in EBF were more likely to do so and those whose mothers lived in the United States were less likely to engage in EBF at hospital discharge. At 2 months postpartum, mothers who were breastfed as children were more likely to engage in EBF, whereas non-Puerto Ricans had a significantly greater response to the intervention than Puerto Ricans (odds ratio, 6.40; 95% confidence interval, 1.45-28.33). There is a need for further studies to determine why different ethnic groups respond differently to EBF promotion interventions. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=179 [article]

Effectiveness of Breastfeeding peer counseling in a low-income, predominantly latina population : A randomized controlled trial / Donna J. Chapman in Archives of pediatrics and adolescent medicine, Vol.158 n°9 (Septembre 2004)

[article]  inArchives of pediatrics and adolescent medicine > Vol.158 n°9 (Septembre 2004) . - pp.897-902 Titre : Effectiveness of Breastfeeding peer counseling in a low-income, predominantly latina population : A randomized controlled trial Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Donna J. Chapman, Auteur ; G Damio, Auteur ; R Pérez-Escamilla, Auteur Année de publication : 2004 Article en page(s) : pp.897-902 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Essai contrôlé randomisé Etude Etats-Unis Hispano-américain Pauvreté Précarité Soutien aux mères Index. décimale : SO.5 Précarité Résumé : Background: Breastfeeding peer counseling has improved breastfeeding rates in developing countries; however, its impact in this country has not been adequately evaluated. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of an existing, breastfeeding peer counseling program within the United States. Design: Randomized, prospective, controlled trial in which participants were recruited prenatally and randomly assigned to receive either routine breastfeeding education or routine breastfeeding education plus peer counseling. Setting: An urban hospital serving a large population of low-income Latinas. Participants: Pregnant women (≤26 weeks' gestation) were recruited from the hospital's prenatal clinic. Inclusion criteria specified that participants be low income, be considering breastfeeding, have delivered a healthy, full-term singleton, and have access to a telephone. Intervention: Breastfeeding peer counseling services included 1 prenatal home visit, daily perinatal visits, 3 postpartum home visits, and telephone contact as needed. Main Outcome Measures: Breastfeeding rates at birth and 1, 3, and 6 months postpartum. Results: The proportion not initiating breastfeeding was significantly lower in the intervention group than among controls (8/90 [9%] vs 17/75 [23%]; relative risk, 0.39; 95% confidence interval, 0.18-0.86). The probability of stopping breastfeeding also tended to be lower in the intervention group at both 1 month (36% vs 49%; relative risk, 0.72; 95% confidence interval, 0.50-1.05) and 3 months (56%, vs 71%; relative risk, 0.78; 95% confidence interval, 0.61-1.00). Conclusion: These findings demonstrate that, in the United States, peer counselors can significantly improve breastfeeding initiation rates and have an impact on breastfeeding rates at 1 and 3 months post partum. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=310 [article]

Lactation Assessment Tools: A Qualitative Analysis of Registered Nurses’ Perceptions of Tool Limitations and Suggested Improvements / Donna J. Chapman in Journal of Human Lactation, Vol. 34, n°4 (Novembre 2018)

[article]  inJournal of Human Lactation > Vol. 34, n°4 (Novembre 2018) . - pp. 682–690 Titre : Lactation Assessment Tools: A Qualitative Analysis of Registered Nurses’ Perceptions of Tool Limitations and Suggested Improvements Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Donna J. Chapman, Auteur ; Joan Esper Kuhnly, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp. 682–690 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Consultant en lactation Echelle Etude de cas ou de cohorte Evaluation Lactation Méthodologie Outil d'évaluation Pratique professionnelle Psychométrie Questionnaire Sondage Statistiques Résumé : "Background Several lactation assessment tools are available for in-hospital assessment of breastfeeding dyads, and their components vary widely. To date, no research has evaluated the perceptions of registered nurses (RNs) regarding the limitations and future improvements of these tools. Research Aim The aim was to describe RNs’ perceptions of the limitations of currently used lactation assessment tools and how these tools could be enhanced. Methods Focus groups (n = 7) were conducted with RNs (N = 28) whose current responsibilities included in-hospital breastfeeding assessment. Recruitment occurred from April through July 2015 at regional and international lactation conferences. Focus groups were audiotaped and transcribed verbatim. Two lactation researchers analyzed the transcripts to identify emerging themes and subthemes. Results RNs identified three key limitations of the tools included being too subjective and time-consuming, difficulty in assessing audible swallows, and missing the big picture (e.g., overemphasizing numbers, being a snapshot in time). Suggested improvements focused on maternal characteristics (evolving breasts and nipples, holding it together, “got milk?,” risk factors, embracing the role), infant characteristics (day of life, latch/suck/swallow, baby’s “driving the bus,” risk factors for supplemental feeding), their interaction (two to tango, positioning, better qualitative descriptors), and tool organization (formatting and multiple versions). Conclusions RNs suggested novel components for consideration when developing future lactation assessment scales, including removing audible swallowing, adding mother/infant interactions, infant output, and expressible colostrum, and developing criteria specific to infant age. Future research should translate these suggestions into evidence-based indicators and evaluate the resulting proposed tools for reliability and validity. [Résumé de l'auteur] Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=975 [article]

Est accompagné de

• Commentary on Measurement in Lactation and Breastfeeding in Journal of Human Lactation, Vol. 34, n°4 (Novembre 2018)

Maternal perception of the onset of lactation is a valid, public health indicator of lactogenesis stage II / Donna J. Chapman in Journal of Nutrition, Vol.130 n°12 (Décembre 2000)

[article]  inJournal of Nutrition > Vol.130 n°12 (Décembre 2000) . - pp.2972-2980 Titre : Maternal perception of the onset of lactation is a valid, public health indicator of lactogenesis stage II Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Donna J. Chapman, Auteur ; R Pérez-Escamilla, Auteur Année de publication : 2000 Article en page(s) : pp.2972-2980 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Accouchement compliqué Césarienne Lactation Lactogénèse Montée de lait Index. décimale : PH.1.1 Lactation Résumé : Test weighing is the "gold standard" for documenting lactogenesis stage II. However, this method is impractical for use in population studies. Maternal perception of the timing of the onset of lactation may be a useful proxy for lactogenesis stage II. This study seeks to validate maternal perception of the onset of lactation as a marker of lactogenesis stage II. Women (n = 60) were recruited after cesarean delivery. Beginning at 24 h postpartum (pp), the onset of lactation was assessed 3 times daily by both test weighing and maternal perception. Delayed onset of lactation was defined as follows: 1) milk transfer < 9.2 g/feeding at 60 h pp and 2) maternal perception >/= 72 h pp. Misclassification analyses were conducted. Multivariate logistic regression, bivariate analyses and Cox survival analyses were used to evaluate the determinants and consequences of delayed onset of lactation, using both definitions. The sensitivity and specificity of delayed maternal perception as an indicator of delayed lactogenesis were 71.4 and 79.3%, respectively. Four risk factors for low milk transfer were significant (P: < 0.05) or nearly significant (P: Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=468 [article]

Validity and public health implications of maternal perception of the onset of lactation: an international analytical overview / R Pérez-Escamilla in Journal of Nutrition, Vol.131 n°11 (Novembre 2001)

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