Titre : | Breastfeeding Duration Rates and Factors Affecting Continued Breastfeeding Among Infants Born at an Inner-City US Baby-Friendly Hospital (2007) |
Auteurs : | Anne Merewood, Auteur ; Birva Patel, Auteur ; Kimberly Niles Newton, Auteur |
Type de document : | Article : texte imprimé |
Dans : | Journal of Human Lactation (Vol.23 n°2, Mai 2007) |
Article en page(s) : | pp. 157-164 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Catégories : | Allaitement exclusif ; Avant 6 mois ; Consultation pour l'allaitement ; Hôpital ; IHAB Initiative Hôpital Ami des Bébés |
Résumé : | The effects of Baby-Friendly status on breastfeeding duration in the United States have not been published. The objectives of this study were to obtain breastfeeding rates at 6 months among babies born in a US Baby-Friendly hospital and to assess factors associated with continued breastfeeding at 6 months. The authors randomly selected 350 medical records of infants born in 2003 at Baby-Friendly Boston Medical Center. Of 336 eligible infants, 248 (74%) attended the 6-month well-child visit and 37.1% (92/248) were breastfeeding at 6 months. In multivariate logistic regression, the likelihood of breastfeeding at 6 months was decreased by presence of a feeding problem in the hospital (AOR 0.27; 95% CI 0.07-0.99), whereas the likelihood of breastfeeding at 6 months increased with maternal age (AOR 1.05; 95% CI 1.00-1.10) and for mothers born in Africa (AOR 4.29; 95% CI 1.36-13.5) or of unrecorded birthplace (AOR 3.29; 95% CI 1.38-7.85). Breastfeeding duration is traditionally poor in low-income, black populations in the United States. Among a predominantly low-income and black population giving birth at a US Baby-Friendly hospital, breastfeeding rates at 6 months were comparable to the overall US population. [Résumé de l'auteur] |