Titre : | Efficacy of home-based peer counselling to promote exclusive breastfeeding: a randomised controlled trial (1999) |
Auteurs : | RC Morrow, Auteur ; ML Guerrero, Auteur |
Type de document : | Article : texte imprimé |
Dans : | The Lancet (Vol.353 n°9160, Avril 1999) |
Article en page(s) : | pp.1226-1231 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Index. décimale : | PF.2 (Soutien et accompagnement des mères) |
Catégories : | Allaitement exclusif ; Mexique ; Promotion de l'allaitement ; Soutien aux mères |
Résumé : | BACKGROUND: Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended worldwide but not commonly practised. We undertook a randomised controlled study of the efficacy of home-based peer counselling to increase the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding among mothers and infants residing in periurban Mexico City. METHODS: Two intervention groups with different counselling frequencies, six visits (44) and three visits (52), were compared with a control group (34) that had no intervention. From March, 1995, to September, 1996, 170 pregnant women were identified by census and invited to participate in the study. Home visits were made during pregnancy and early post partum by peer counsellors recruited from the same community and trained by La Leche League. Data were collected by independent interview. Exclusive breastfeeding was defined by WHO criteria. |