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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (45)
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Knowledge in any field is built just as a house is built, step-by-step following a well-developed progression that is grounded on the foundations of what is already known. Knowledge building occurs over time; as increasing numbers of research st[...]Article : texte imprimé
Recognizing the importance of this type of research, we are publishing four literature reviews in this issue (two systematic reviews, a scoping review, and a critical review) that illustrate the topics covered in this column. Different disciplin[...]Article : texte imprimé
The qualitative researcher often provides readers with a realistic, contextual picture of some aspect of life, which can have greater meaning than the numbers-oriented qualitative approaches. However, qualitative research methods are complex, re[...]Article : texte imprimé
Background: Breastfeeding is known to be the most beneficial way of feeding infants, but 68% of the infants enrolled in the U.S. Department of Agricultures Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children are fully formu[...]Article : texte imprimé
Geneviève Ritchie Ewing, Auteur ; Amanda M. Mitchell, Auteur ; Lisa M. Christian, Auteur |Background: Breastfeeding plays an important role in both maternal and infant health and well-being. While researchers have examined the relationship between postpartum psychological distress and breastfeeding behaviors, few have investigated l[...]Article : texte imprimé
AK Anderson, Auteur ; Evan Johnson, Auteur ; Nicole Motoyasu, Auteur |Background: Over the past 2 decades, southern states in the United States have recorded the lowest breastfeeding rates. It is not known whether awareness of breastfeeding laws and provision of resources play any role in their breastfeeding prac[...]Article : texte imprimé
Stephanie DeVane-Johnson, Auteur ; Alexis Woods Barr, Auteur ; Ronald Williams, II, Auteur |The lactation field is laden with cultural narratives that depict the Black community, particularly Black women, in a negative light. For example, Black women dont breastfeed, Black women dont have family support to breastfeed, and Black [...]Article : texte imprimé
In addition to providing life-giving nutrients and other substances to the breastfed infant, human milk can also represent a vehicle of pathogen transfer. As such, when an infectious disease outbreak, epidemic, or pandemic occursparticularly wh[...]Article : texte imprimé
Signe Bruun, Auteur ; Suzanne Buhl, Auteur ; Steffen Husby, Auteur ; Lotte Neergaard Jacobson, Auteur ; Kim F. Michaelsen, Auteur ; Jan Sorensen, Auteur ; Gitte Zachariassen, Auteur |Background: Studies on prevalence and effects of breastfeeding call for reliable and precise data collection to optimize infant nutrition, growth, and health. Data on breastfeeding and infant nutrition are at risk of, for example, recall bias or[...]Article : texte imprimé
Emily L. Tuthill, Auteur ; Jacqueline M. McGrath, Auteur ; Melanie Graber, Auteur |Increasing breastfeeding rates in the United States is a national priority. Yet, initiation and duration of breastfeeding remains below national targets. Breastfeeding self-efficacy has been shown to be a strong predictor of both breastfeeding i[...]Article : texte imprimé
Background: Human milk is understood to be the optimal nutrition for infants, yet many women struggle to nurse. Although exclusively pumping human milk can provide a solution, women may be unaware of this possibility and, thus, experience unnec[...]texte imprimé
"Cet ouvrage a été construit à partir d'une double expérience : d'une part, l'accompagnement de familles engagées dans l'allaitement de leur(s) enfant(s), d'autre part, la formation de professionnels de santé et de consultants en lactation à l'a[...]Article : texte imprimé
Validation is the keystone of measurement. In the laboratory, validation refers to tests and procedures that verify results by establishing estimates of precision, including sources of bias or error, and reproducibility. The results of such test[...]Article : texte imprimé
This commentary focuses on the measurement of breastfeeding-related concepts in research and clinical lactation practice. In this issue of JHL, three reports provide three very different examples of measurement-related processes and issues, but [...]Article : texte imprimé
Nouf M. AlKusayer, Auteur ; William K. Midodzi, Auteur ; Leigh Anne Newhook, Auteur |Background: The original 17-item Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale (IIFAS) has been validated and widely used to assess attitudes toward breastfeeding. A reduced 13-item version of the IIFAS was recently validated in a Canadian setting. Howeve[...]Article : texte imprimé
Case reports are important contributions to the literature within the health sciences, predominately medicine and nursing; whereas case studies are more usual in the applied social sciences (e.g., social work, psychology). There are distinctly d[...]document électronique
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Juila H. Kim, Auteur ; Jong C. Shin, Auteur ; Sharon M. Donovan, Auteur |"Background Returning to work is one of the main barriers to breastfeeding duration among working mothers in the United States. However, the impact of workplace lactation programs is unclear. Research Aim The aim of this study was to evalua[...]Article : texte imprimé
Alexandra L. MacMillan Uribe, Auteur ; Beth H. Olson, Auteur |Background: Postpartum weight retention is often a significant contributor to overweight and obesity. Lactation is typically not sufficient for mothers to return to pre-pregnancy weight. Modifiable health behaviors (e.g., healthy eating and exe[...]Article : texte imprimé
Barbara Baranowska, Auteur ; Marta Malinowska, Auteur ; Ewelina Stanaszek, Auteur |Background: Extended breastfeeding is rare in Poland, and lack of acceptance and understanding is often evident in public opinion. The ability to provide reliable information about breastfeeding beyond infancy depends on health professionals l[...]Article : texte imprimé
Laurie Ann Nommsen-Rivers, Auteur ; Sarah Riddle, Auteur ; Laura Ward, Auteur |Background: Metformin improves insulin action, but feasibility in treating low milk supply is unknown. Research aim: To determine the feasibility of a metformin-versus-placebo definitive randomized clinical trial in women with low milk prod[...]Article : texte imprimé
Raychelle Phoebe, Auteur ; Catherine M. Fetherston, Auteur ; Caroline Nilson, Auteur ; Catherine M. Fetherston |Background: A range of supports are required to protect and promote breastfeeding and although Australia boasts high initiation rates, these supports have not yet been able to increase duration of breastfeeding to achieve national and global tar[...]Article : texte imprimé
Abigail L. Liberty, Auteur ; Kathryn Wouk, Auteur ; Ellen M Chetwynd, Auteur |"Background: Significant disparities in breastfeeding support and practice exist in North Carolina. The Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative is a worldwide intervention that encourages birth facilities to adopt specific practices in support of bre[...]Article : texte imprimé
Ka Lun Wong, Auteur ; Marie Tarrant, Auteur ; Kris Y.W Lok, Auteur |Although breastfeeding initiation rates have increased substantially in many developed countries over the past several decades, breastfeeding duration and exclusivity remain suboptimal. In the antenatal period, both group and individual educatio[...]Article : texte imprimé
Fernanda Ramos-Monteiro, Auteur ; Gabriela Dos Santos-Buccini, Auteur ; Sônia Isoyama-Venâncio, Auteur |Background: Since the 1980s, Brazil has implemented several initiatives to support breastfeeding. Maternity leave, paid in full for 16 weeks, has been available since 1988. However, few studies in Brazil have analyzed the impacts of maternity l[...]Article : texte imprimé
Helen Skouteris, Auteur ; Cate Nagle, Auteur ; Michelle Fowler, Auteur |Background: Worldwide, women fail to reach the recommended exclusive breastfeeding target of 6 months postpartum. The objective of this study was to present a conceptual and methodological synthesis of interventions designed to promote exclusive[...]Article : texte imprimé
Donna J. Chapman, Auteur ; Joan Esper Kuhnly, Auteur |Background Several lactation assessment tools are available for in-hospital assessment of breastfeeding dyads, and their components vary widely. To date, no research has evaluated the perceptions of registered nurses (RNs) regarding the limitat[...]Article : texte imprimé
Causal questions often lie at the heart of breastfeeding research. The difficulty that many researchers and interventionists face is that data from randomized studies are rare. The result is that research, policy, and practice regularly rely on [...]Article : texte imprimé
lana R. Azulay Chertok, Auteur ; Zelalem T. Haile, Auteur |In the ideal research setting, we imagine working with a large, representative population to examine the relationship between exposures (or independent variables) and outcomes (or dependent variables). But, reality differs and every research stu[...]Article : texte imprimé
Alison Chopel, Auteur ; Danielle Soto, Auteur ; Tina Benitez, Auteur ; IBCLC, International Board Certified Lactation Consultant, Auteur ; PhD, Auteur ; MPH, Auteur |Background: Young mothers (age 1424 years), who are often low income, are less likely than other mothers to breastfeed for 6 months. They also are more likely to be diagnosed with aggressive forms of breast cancer; breastfeeding significantly [...]Article : texte imprimé
Lisa Kaeser, Auteur |Last December, the first major piece of legislation reauthorizing and making changes at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) since 2006, called the 21st Century Cures Act, was signed into law. Final passageby wide margins in both the House a[...]Article : texte imprimé
Roslyn Giglia, Auteur |In 2009 the first national and international guideline providing direction for breastfeeding women on drinking alcohol was included in the National Health and Medical Research Council Australian guidelines to reduce health risks from drinking al[...]Article : texte imprimé
Research is the underpinning upon which clinicians, educators, and scholars build their work. It defines our field and frames the very way we think about it. Therefore, researchers have the responsibility to deliver quality products; we trust th[...]Article : texte imprimé
Researchers study problems they care about, often over many decades. They strive to create new knowledge, test promising interventions, prevent disease, ameliorate disability, save lives, or make lives better. Researchers knowledge (e.g., of re[...]NouveautéArticle : texte imprimé
Ann Kellams, Auteur ; Cadey Harrel, Auteur ; Stephanie Omage, Auteur ; Carrie Gregory, Auteur ; Casey Rosen-Carole, Auteur ; Lawrence Noble, Auteur ; Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine, Auteur |Article : texte imprimé
Ronella Marom, Auteur ; Ronit Lubetzky, Auteur ; Françis B. Mimouni, Auteur |Objective: The aim of the current study was to determine whether secular changes have occurred in the breastfeeding literature, in terms of number and type of yearly published articles and impact factor of journals publishing these articles. [...]Article : texte imprimé
Esmeralda Santacruz-Salas, Auteur ; Isaac Aranda-Reneo, Auteur ; José M Hidalgo-Rodriguez, Auteur |Background: Breastfeeding provides health benefits for women and newborns. However, few studies have explored how these health benefits translate into economic savings. Research aim: This study aimed to estimate the healthcare costs savings[...]Article : texte imprimé
Background: Breastfeeding self-efficacy and breastfeeding intention are two modifiable factors that influence rates of breastfeeding initiation. Research Aims: (1) To develop a scale to measure prenatal breastfeeding self-efficacy, and (2) [...]Article : texte imprimé
Compared with quantitative research, qualitative research has a varying and even troubled relationship with theory (Bendassolli, 2014). Quantitative methods were developed as a means of testing theoretically derived hypotheses, for example, when[...]Article : texte imprimé
Alison Stuebe, Auteur |Breastfeeding is a core component of population health. All major medical organizations recommend 6 months of exclusive breastfeeding, followed by continued breastfeeding for at least 12 months, and longer as mutually desired by parent and child[...]Article : texte imprimé
All breastfeeding infants lose some weight in the early days of life. Conventionally, 5% to 7% loss of birth weight has been accepted as the normal and expected amount of weight loss before infants begin to gain weight steadily. When infants los[...]Article : texte imprimé
Emily Zimmerman, Auteur ; Rachel F Rodgers, Auteur ; Jennifer O'Flynn, Auteur ; PhD, Auteur |Background: Human milk is considered the gold standard for infant nutrition, but more data are needed that examine the constellation of weight-related concerns as barriers to exclusive breastfeeding. Research aims: The aim of this study was[...]